Bushtit

bustit perched on a wildflower
Bushtit. Photo by Dave Kommel.

Description: The bushtit is a tiny bird bout 4.5″long. They’re gray above with pale gray below. Those that live near the coast have a brown crown while the others have a brown mask and gray crown. The males have dark eyes and females have pale eyes.

Diet: Insects and spiders.

Feeder food: Black oil sunflower seeds, hulled sunflower seeds, suet, peanuts, and mealworms.

Habitat: Bushtits enjoy a variety of habitats including forested mountains, shrubby & brushy, backyards, and city parks.

Nesting: Bushtits built a gourd-shaped nest woven from vegetation and spider webs. The nest placement ranges from a low bush to high in a tree. They have 1-2 broods/season, 5-7 white eggs/brood, incubation for 12-13 days, and fledglings leave the nest at about 18 days.

Migration: Bushtits do not migrate. They remain in their year-round range all seasons of the year.
Year-round range: Along the pacific coast in British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, California, as well as inland in Washington, Oregon, California, Idaho, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, Arizona,New Mexico, Texas, and Mexico.

Range Map

bushtit bird range map
Bushtit range map. Courtesy of The Cornell Lab.
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